Introductory Psychology CLEP Prep Practice Exam

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Which of the following is an example of positive reinforcement?

  1. Verbal criticism

  2. Child losing privileges

  3. Money for completing a task

  4. Time out

The correct answer is: Money for completing a task

Positive reinforcement is a form of reward that is given in response to a desired behavior. Out of the given options, C is the only choice that fits this definition. A is an example of negative reinforcement, as it involves punishment through criticism. B is also an example of negative reinforcement, as the child losing privileges is a form of punishment for undesirable behavior. D falls under the category of negative punishment, as the child is removed from a desired activity as a consequence of their behavior. Option C, on the other hand, presents a reward in the form of money for completing a task, thus promoting the desirable behavior.

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