Introductory Psychology CLEP Prep Practice Exam

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Prepare for the CLEP Psychology Exam with flashcards and multiple-choice questions. Each question comes with hints and explanations to help you succeed. Master the content and pass your exam!

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What type of study examines the behavior of organisms in the present moment?

Exploratory study
Diachronic study
Naturalistic observation study
Retrospective study

The correct answer is: Naturalistic observation study

Naturalistic observation study is the correct answer because it refers to a type of study that observes and records the behaviors of organisms in their natural environment without any interference or manipulation. This allows for a more accurate representation of their behavior in their everyday life. Option A, Exploratory study, refers to a type of study that focuses on exploring a particular topic and typically involves a smaller sample size. Option B, Diachronic study, is incorrect because it refers to a study that examines changes or trends over a period of time. Option D, Retrospective study, is also incorrect as it involves looking back in time and studying past events or behaviors. Therefore, naturalistic observation study is the only option that accurately describes the type of study that examines the behavior of organisms in the present moment.