Introductory Psychology CLEP Prep Practice Exam

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Prepare for the CLEP Psychology Exam with flashcards and multiple-choice questions. Each question comes with hints and explanations to help you succeed. Master the content and pass your exam!

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What is the name of the controversial technique used by some therapists to help people access deeply suppressed memories?

  1. Mindfulness

  2. Free association

  3. Hypnosis

  4. Recovered memory therapy

The correct answer is: Recovered memory therapy

Free association (B) is a technique used in psychoanalysis that involves the patient freely speaking without censorship. This is not the same as recovered memory therapy. Mindfulness (A) is a mental state of being aware and focused on the present moment. It is not related to accessing suppressed memories. Hypnosis (C) is a trance-like state of heightened suggestibility, but it is not always used specifically for accessing suppressed memories. It has a wide range of therapeutic uses. Recovered memory therapy (D) is a controversial technique that involves the therapist using suggestion and leading questions to help a patient retrieve potentially repressed memories. It has been heavily criticized for potentially creating false memories and has little scientific evidence to support its effectiveness.